HOW WE ASSESS TRACEABILITY AND TRANSPARENCY
Prof. John Dumay Prof. John Dumay

HOW WE ASSESS TRACEABILITY AND TRANSPARENCY

Cocoa is cheap – dirt cheap, so much so that most cocoa farmers barely eke out an existence. The average cocoa farmer earns under US$1.20 per day, and women cocoa farmers are thought to earn around 50 cents per day.

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CHILD LABOUR AND EMERGING TRENDS ON MONITORING SYSTEMS
Fuzz Kitto Fuzz Kitto

CHILD LABOUR AND EMERGING TRENDS ON MONITORING SYSTEMS

Around 75% of the world’s cocoa is grown in West Africa. Child labour issues in West Africa for cocoa have been known for over 20 years. According to the NORC Report around 1.56 million children are estimated to be in child labour in two countries alone – Ghana and Côte d'Ivoire.

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GRADING AGRICHEMICAL MANAGEMENT
Etelle Higonnet Etelle Higonnet

GRADING AGRICHEMICAL MANAGEMENT

We are facing the sixth mass extinction. Much of this – and in particular the insect apocalypse – is driven by chemicals in agriculture. Thus, we need to see cocoa and chocolate companies reforming their current approaches and implementing practices that do not rely on agrichemical usage.

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ASSESSING DEFORESTATION AND CLIMATE
Anna Jun Anna Jun

ASSESSING DEFORESTATION AND CLIMATE

When biting into a crunchy caramel-filled chocolate candy or savouring the warm aroma from a steaming mug of hot chocolate, many chocolate lovers don’t know where the cocoa ingredients in their chocolates come from, nor the costs that their production can bring on nature and the climate.

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